Dry scalp and dandruff can look similar but have different underlying causes. Dry scalp is typically related to lack of moisture, while dandruff is often associated with excess oil and scalp imbalance.
Why this happens:
A dry scalp occurs when the scalp cannot retain enough moisture, leading to tightness and fine flakes. Dandruff usually involves larger flakes and is linked to oil imbalance and changes in the scalp’s natural microbiome.
Common factors that can contribute:
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Dry scalp: cold weather, over-washing, harsh products
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Dandruff: excess oil, scalp sensitivity, imbalance
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Flake size and texture differences
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Presence or absence of redness
How to support scalp and hair health:
Identifying whether flakes are due to dryness or imbalance helps guide care. Gentle routines that support moisture balance and avoid irritation are beneficial for both, but approaches may differ depending on the cause.
When to reassess:
If flaking persists or worsens despite adjustments, professional guidance can help clarify the cause.
